Implicit bias, also known as implicit prejudice or implicit attitude, is a negative attitude, of which one is not consciously aware, against a specific social group.
Implicit bias is thought to be shaped by experience and based on learned associations between particular qualities and social categories, including race and/or gender. Individuals’ perceptions and behaviors can be influenced by the implicit biases they hold, even if they are unaware they hold such biases. Implicit bias is an aspect of implicit social cognition: the phenomenon that perceptions, attitudes, and stereotypes can operate prior to conscious intention or endorsement.
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A U.S. Supreme Court case raises the issue of whether jurors can determine how influenced they are by potentially biasing characteristics of a defendant.
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Mahzarin Banaji, PhD, talks about how implicit bias differs from prejudice and racism and how we can overcome our own biases
Scientist Spotlight: Q&A with Mahzarin R. Banaji, PhD
Banaji discusses her research on implicit bias and directions she’d like her discipline to go.
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